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    Blue Bird Reports Fiscal 2026 First Quarter Results

    02/04/2026

    Net Sales of $333M and GAAP Net Income of $31M

    Adj. EBITDA of $50M with 15% Margin and 2,135 Buses Sold

    FY2026 Adj. EBITDA Guidance Raised

    Blue Bird Corporation (“Blue Bird”) (Nasdaq: BLBD), the leader in electric and low-emission school buses, announced today its fiscal 2026 first quarter financial results.

    Highlights

    (in millions except Unit Sales and EPS data)

    Three Months Ended December 27, 2025

     

    B/(W) Prior Year

    Unit Sales

     

    2,135

     

     

    5

    GAAP Measures:

     

     

     

    Revenue

    $

    333.1

     

     

    $

    19.2

     

    Net Income

    $

    30.8

     

     

    $

    2.0

     

    Diluted EPS

    $

    0.94

     

     

    $

    0.08

     

    Non-GAAP Measures1:

     

     

     

    Adjusted EBITDA

    $

    50.1

     

     

    $

    4.3

     

    Adjusted Net Income

    $

    32.5

     

     

    $

    1.9

     

    Adjusted Diluted EPS

    $

    1.00

     

     

    $

    0.08

     

    1 Reconciliation to relevant GAAP metrics shown below

    “I am incredibly proud of our team in delivering another outstanding quarterly result,” said John Wyskiel, President & CEO of Blue Bird Corporation. “The Blue Bird team continued to exceed expectations, improving operations, navigating tariffs, and expanding our leadership in alternative-powered buses. Unit sales were just above last year, and revenue was up by $19M, driven mainly by pricing, including tariffs. We delivered an exceptional Adj. EBITDA of $50M / 15% for the first fiscal quarter of 2026, a new all-time first-quarter record for the Company.

    “In our push to expand our leadership in alternative-powered school buses, we delivered 121 electric-powered buses this quarter. As of the end of the quarter, we had more than 850 EV buses in our firm order backlog, which supports our EV sales target for 2026.

    “Based on our strong start to 2026, we are raising our 2026 full-year Adjusted EBITDA guidance to $225 million. We expect 2026 to be a slight improvement of the all-time record result we achieved in 2025, and we look forward to sustained profitable growth in the coming years as we march towards ~$2B in revenue and a 16%+ Adjusted EBITDA margin.”

    FY2026 Guidance and Long-Term Outlook

    “We are very pleased with our first quarter results, with our highest ever Q1 revenue and Adj. EBITDA,” said Razvan Radulescu, CFO of Blue Bird Corporation. “Our business is in a very strong position and we continue to deliver ahead of the plan we have been messaging. We are reaffirming full-year 2026 guidance for Net Revenue at ~$1.5 Billion and raising our Adj. EBITDA guidance to $225 million. Additionally, we are reiterating our long-term profit outlook towards an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 16%+ on ~$2 billion in revenue. We are confident in our profitable growth plans.”

    Fiscal 2026 First Quarter Results

    Net Sales
    Net sales were $333.1 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2026, an increase of $19.2 million, or 6.1%, compared to $313.9 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2025. The increase in net sales is primarily due to Bus customer and product mix changes and cumulative Bus pricing actions, including increases that were intended to mitigate the impact of increased procurement costs for certain of our imported inventory as a result of the imposition of tariffs beginning during the second half of fiscal 2025 and continuing into the first quarter of fiscal 2026, which were partially offset by a small decrease in Parts sales.

    Bus sales increased $19.5 million, or 6.8%, reflecting a 0.2% increase in unit bookings and a 6.5% increase in average sales price per unit. In the first quarter of fiscal 2026, 2,135 units booked compared to 2,130 units booked for the same period in fiscal 2025. The increase in unit price for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 compared to the same period in fiscal 2025 was primarily due to customer and product mix changes as well as pricing actions implemented to offset increases in inventory costs.

    Parts sales decreased $0.3 million, or 1.2%, for the first quarter of fiscal 2026 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2025. This small decrease is primarily attributed to slight variations due to product and channel mix that were slightly larger than pricing actions that were implemented to offset increases in inventory costs.

    Gross Profit
    First quarter gross profit of $71.2 million represented an increase of $10.9 million from the first quarter of last year. The increase was primarily driven by the $19.2 million increase in net sales, discussed above, and partially offset by a corresponding increase of $8.3 million in cost of goods sold.

    Net Income
    Net income was $30.8 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2026, an increase of $2.0 million from the first quarter of last year. Among other smaller fluctuations, the $10.9 million increase in gross profit, discussed above, was partially offset by an increase of $6.3 million in selling, general and administrative expenses, primarily due to an increase in (a) research and development expense and (b) labor costs. Also offsetting the increase in gross profit was a decrease of $3.1 million in other (expense) income, net, primarily due to $2.6 million in certain state emissions credits that the Company sold during the first quarter of fiscal 2025, with no similar transactions during the first quarter of fiscal 2026.

    Adjusted Net Income
    Adjusted net income of $32.5 million represented an increase of $1.9 million from the first quarter of last year. The increase was primarily driven by the $2.0 million increase in Net Income, discussed above, when adjusting for the impact of expenses that are excluded in calculating Adjusted Net Income.

    Adjusted EBITDA
    Adjusted EBITDA was $50.1 million, which was an increase of $4.3 million compared with the first quarter of fiscal 2025. The increase primarily relates to the increase in Net Income, discussed above, that was partially offset by a smaller increase in selling, general and administrative expenses, when adjusting for the impact of expenses that are excluded in calculating Adjusted EBITDA, as discussed above.

    Conference Call Details

    Blue Bird will discuss its first quarter 2026 results in a conference call at 4:30 PM ET today. Participants may listen to the audio portion of the conference call either through a live audio webcast on the Company's website or by telephone. The slide presentation and webcast can be accessed via the Investor Relations portion of Blue Bird's website at www.blue-bird.com.

    • Webcast participants should log on and register at least 15 minutes prior to the start time on the Investor Relations homepage of Blue Bird’s website at http://investors.blue-bird.com. Click the link in the events box on the Investor Relations landing page.
    • Participants desiring audio only should dial 646-844-6383 or 833-470-1428. The access code is 173714.

    A replay of the webcast will be available approximately two hours after the call concludes via the same link on Blue Bird’s website.

    About Blue Bird Corporation

    Blue Bird (NASDAQ: BLBD) is recognized as a technology leader and innovator of school buses since its founding in 1927. Our dedicated team members design, engineer and manufacture school buses with a singular focus on safety, reliability, and durability. School buses carry the most precious cargo in the world – 25 million children twice a day – making them the most trusted mode of student transportation. The company is the proven leader in low- and zero-emission school buses with more than 25,000 propane, natural gas, and electric powered buses sold. Blue Bird is transforming the student transportation industry through cleaner energy solutions. For more information on Blue Bird’s complete product and service portfolio, visit www.blue-bird.com.

    Key Non-GAAP Financial Measures We Use to Evaluate Our Performance

    This press release includes the following non-GAAP financial measures “Adjusted EBITDA,” "Adjusted EBITDA Margin," "Adjusted Net Income," "Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share," “Free Cash Flow” and “Adjusted Free Cash Flow”. Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow are financial metrics that are utilized by management and the board of directors, as and when applicable, to determine (a) the annual cash bonus payouts, if any, to be made to certain employees based upon the terms of the Company’s Management Incentive Plan, and (b) whether the performance criteria have been met for the vesting of certain equity awards granted annually to certain members of management based upon the terms of the Company’s Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan. Additionally, consolidated EBITDA, which is an adjusted EBITDA metric defined by our Credit Agreement that could differ from Adjusted EBITDA discussed above as the adjustments to the calculations are not uniform, is used to determine the Company's ongoing compliance with several financial covenant requirements, including being utilized in the denominator of the calculation of the Total Net Leverage Ratio. Accordingly, management views these non-GAAP financial metrics as key for the above purposes and as a useful way to evaluate the performance of our operations as discussed further below.

    Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income or loss prior to interest income; interest expense including the component of operating lease expense (which is presented as a single operating expense within cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses in our U.S. GAAP financial statements) that represents interest expense on lease liabilities; income taxes; and depreciation and amortization including the component of operating lease expense (which is presented as a single operating expense within cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses in our U.S. GAAP financial statements) that represents amortization charges on right-of-use lease assets; as adjusted for certain non-cash charges or credits that we may record on a recurring basis such as share-based compensation expense and unrealized gains or losses on certain derivative financial instruments as well as certain charges such as (i) transaction related costs or (ii) discrete expenses related to major cost cutting and/or operational transformation initiatives. While certain of the charges that are added back in the Adjusted EBITDA calculation, such as transaction related costs and major cost cutting and/or operational transformation initiatives, represent operating expenses that may be recorded in more than one annual period, the significant project or transaction giving rise to such expenses is not considered to be indicative of the Company’s normal operations. Accordingly, we believe that these, as well as the other credits and charges that comprise the amounts utilized in the determination of Adjusted EBITDA described above, should not be used in evaluating the Company’s ongoing annual operating performance.

    We define Adjusted EBITDA Margin as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net sales. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin are not measures of performance defined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The measures are used as a supplement to U.S. GAAP results in evaluating certain aspects of our business, as described below.

    We believe that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin are useful to investors in evaluating our performance because the measures consider the performance of our ongoing operations, excluding decisions made with respect to capital investment, financing, and certain other significant initiatives or transactions as outlined in the preceding paragraphs. We believe the non-GAAP measures offer additional financial metrics that, when coupled with the U.S. GAAP results and the reconciliation to U.S. GAAP results, provide a more complete understanding of our results of operations and the factors and trends affecting our business.

    Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share should not be considered as alternatives to net income or GAAP earnings per share as an indicator of our performance or as alternatives to any other measure prescribed by GAAP as there are limitations to using such non-GAAP measures. Although we believe the non-GAAP measures may enhance an evaluation of our operating performance because they exclude the impact of prior decisions made about capital investment, financing, and other expenses, (i) other companies in Blue Bird’s industry may define Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share differently than we do and, as a result, they may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies in Blue Bird’s industry, and (ii) Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share exclude certain financial information that some may consider important in evaluating our performance.

    We compensate for these limitations by providing disclosure of the differences between Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share and GAAP results, including providing a reconciliation to GAAP results, to enable investors to perform their own analysis of our operating results.

    Our measures of “Free Cash Flow” and "Adjusted Free Cash Flow" are used in addition to and in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP and Free Cash Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow should not be relied upon to the exclusion of GAAP financial measures. Free Cash Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow reflect an additional way of viewing our liquidity that, when viewed with our GAAP results, provides a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our cash flows. We strongly encourage investors to review our financial statements and publicly-filed reports in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.

    We define Free Cash Flow as total cash provided by/used in operating activities as adjusted for net cash paid for the acquisition of fixed assets and intangible assets. We use Free Cash Flow, and ratios based on Free Cash Flow, to conduct and evaluate our business because, although it is similar to cash flow from operations, we believe it is a more conservative measure of cash flow since purchases of fixed assets and intangible assets are a necessary component of ongoing manufacturing operations. Accordingly, we expect Free Cash Flow to be less than operating cash flows.

    Forward Looking Statements

    This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements relate to expectations for future financial performance, business strategies or expectations for our business. Specifically, forward-looking statements include statements in this press release regarding guidance, seasonality, product mix and gross profits and may include statements relating to:

    • Inherent limitations of internal controls impacting financial statements
    • Growth opportunities
    • Future profitability
    • Ability to expand market share
    • Customer demand for certain products
    • Economic conditions (including tariffs) that could affect fuel costs, commodity costs, industry size and financial conditions of our dealers and suppliers
    • Labor or other constraints on the Company’s ability to maintain a competitive cost structure
    • Volatility in the tax base and other funding sources that support the purchase of buses by our end customers
    • Lower or higher than anticipated market acceptance for our products
    • Other statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “forecast,” “intend,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “seek,” “target” or similar expressions

    These forward-looking statements are based on information available as of the date of this press release, and current expectations, forecasts and assumptions, and involve a number of judgments, risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date, and we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date they were made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws. The factors described above, as well as risk factors described in reports filed with the SEC by us (available at www.sec.gov), could cause our actual results to differ materially from estimates or expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements.

    BLUE BIRD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

    (Unaudited)

    (in thousands of dollars, except for share data)

    December 27, 2025

     

    September 27, 2025

    Assets

     

     

     

    Current assets

     

     

     

    Cash and cash equivalents

    $

    241,739

     

     

    $

    229,313

     

    Accounts receivable, net

     

    10,768

     

     

     

    20,650

     

    Inventories

     

    140,925

     

     

     

    139,470

     

    Other current assets

     

    32,344

     

     

     

    22,195

     

    Total current assets

    $

    425,776

     

     

    $

    411,628

     

    Property, plant and equipment, net

    $

    112,734

     

     

    $

    108,541

     

    Goodwill

     

    18,825

     

     

     

    18,825

     

    Intangible assets, net

     

    41,218

     

     

     

    41,685

     

    Equity investment in affiliates

     

    37,381

     

     

     

    35,197

     

    Deferred tax assets

     

     

     

     

    2,697

     

    Pension

     

    4,777

     

     

     

    4,889

     

    Other assets

     

    1,631

     

     

     

    1,793

     

    Total assets

    $

    642,342

     

     

    $

    625,255

     

    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

     

     

     

    Current liabilities

     

     

     

    Accounts payable

    $

    121,668

     

     

    $

    151,479

     

    Warranty

     

    7,205

     

     

     

    7,494

     

    Accrued expenses

     

    40,622

     

     

     

    55,164

     

    Deferred warranty income

     

    11,649

     

     

     

    11,329

     

    Other current liabilities

     

    48,970

     

     

     

    6,333

     

    Current portion of long-term debt

     

    5,000

     

     

     

    5,000

     

    Total current liabilities

    $

    235,114

     

     

    $

    236,799

     

    Long-term liabilities

     

     

     

    Revolving credit facility

    $

     

     

    $

     

    Long-term debt

     

    84,154

     

     

     

    85,324

     

    Warranty

     

    9,595

     

     

     

    9,681

     

    Deferred warranty income

     

    22,876

     

     

     

    22,368

     

    Deferred tax liabilities

     

    5,543

     

     

     

    5,439

     

    Other liabilities

     

    13,692

     

     

     

    10,229

     

    Total long-term liabilities

    $

    135,860

     

     

    $

    133,041

     

    Guarantees, commitments and contingencies

     

     

     

    Stockholders' equity

     

     

     

    Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding at December 27, 2025 and September 27, 2025

    $

     

     

    $

     

    Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 31,679,557 and 31,884,721 shares issued and outstanding at December 27, 2025 and September 27, 2025, respectively

     

    3

     

     

     

    3

     

    Additional paid-in capital

     

    195,532

     

     

     

    195,466

     

    Retained earnings

     

    103,990

     

     

     

    88,193

     

    Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     

    (28,157

    )

     

     

    (28,247

    )

    Total stockholders' equity

    $

    271,368

     

     

    $

    255,415

     

    Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

    $

    642,342

     

     

    $

    625,255

     

    BLUE BIRD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

    (Unaudited)

     

    Three Months Ended

    (in thousands of dollars except for share data)

    December 27, 2025

     

    December 28, 2024

    Net sales

    $

    333,084

     

     

    $

    313,872

     

    Cost of goods sold

     

    261,855

     

     

     

    253,555

     

    Gross profit

    $

    71,229

     

     

    $

    60,317

     

    Operating expenses

     

     

     

    Selling, general and administrative expenses

     

    33,552

     

     

     

    27,275

     

    Operating profit

    $

    37,677

     

     

    $

    33,042

     

    Interest expense

     

    (1,566

    )

     

     

    (1,915

    )

    Interest income

     

    1,981

     

     

     

    1,568

     

    Other (expense) income, net

     

    (211

    )

     

     

    2,916

     

    Income before income taxes

    $

    37,881

     

     

    $

    35,611

     

    Income tax expense

     

    (9,119

    )

     

     

    (8,693

    )

    Equity in net income of non-consolidated affiliates

     

    1,994

     

     

     

    1,804

     

    Net income

    $

    30,756

     

     

    $

    28,722

     

     

     

     

     

    Earnings per share:

     

     

     

    Basic weighted average shares outstanding

     

    31,777,167

     

     

     

    32,227,723

     

    Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

     

    32,624,339

     

     

     

    33,360,940

     

    Basic earnings per share

    $

    0.97

     

     

    $

    0.89

     

    Diluted earnings per share

    $

    0.94

     

     

    $

    0.86

     

    BLUE BIRD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

    (Unaudited)

     

    Three Months Ended

    (in thousands of dollars)

    December 27, 2025

     

    December 28, 2024

    Cash flows from operating activities

     

     

     

    Net income

    $

    30,756

     

     

    $

    28,722

     

    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

     

     

     

    Depreciation and amortization expense

     

    3,978

     

     

     

    3,856

     

    Non-cash interest expense

     

    80

     

     

     

    84

     

    Share-based compensation expense

     

    2,356

     

     

     

    2,506

     

    Equity in net income of non-consolidated affiliates

     

    (1,994

    )

     

     

    (1,804

    )

    Loss on disposal of fixed assets

     

    50

     

     

     

    20

     

    Deferred income tax expense (benefit)

     

    2,772

     

     

     

    (2,145

    )

    Amortization of deferred actuarial pension losses

     

    118

     

     

     

    70

     

    Changes in assets and liabilities:

     

     

     

    Accounts receivable

     

    9,882

     

     

     

    45,103

     

    Inventories

     

    (1,455

    )

     

     

    (35,322

    )

    Other assets

     

    (9,875

    )

     

     

    (9,241

    )

    Accounts payable

     

    (29,029

    )

     

     

    (5,473

    )

    Accrued expenses, pension and other liabilities

     

    28,940

     

     

     

    34

     

    Total adjustments

    $

    5,823

     

     

    $

    (2,312

    )

    Total cash provided by operating activities

    $

    36,579

     

     

    $

    26,410

     

    Cash flows from investing activities

     

     

     

    Cash paid for fixed assets

    $

    (5,465

    )

     

    $

    (4,594

    )

    Equity investment in affiliates

     

    (190

    )

     

     

    (500

    )

    Total cash used in investing activities

    $

    (5,655

    )

     

    $

    (5,094

    )

    Cash flows from financing activities

     

     

     

    Term loan repayments

    $

    (1,250

    )

     

    $

    (1,250

    )

    Principal payments on finance leases

     

     

     

     

    (538

    )

    Repurchase of common stock in connection with repurchase programs

     

    (14,959

    )

     

     

    (10,036

    )

    Repurchase of common stock in connection with stock award exercises

     

    (2,376

    )

     

     

    (1,445

    )

    Cash received from stock option exercises

     

    87

     

     

     

    385

     

    Total cash used in financing activities

    $

    (18,498

    )

     

    $

    (12,884

    )

    Change in cash and cash equivalents

     

    12,426

     

     

     

    8,432

     

    Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     

    229,313

     

     

     

    127,687

     

    Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

    $

    241,739

     

     

    $

    136,119

     

    Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA

     

    Three Months Ended

    (in thousands of dollars)

    December 27, 2025

     

    December 28, 2024

    Net income

    $

    30,756

     

     

    $

    28,722

     

    Adjustments:

     

     

     

    Interest (income) expense, net (1)

     

    (253

    )

     

     

    433

     

    Income tax expense

     

    9,119

     

     

     

    8,693

     

    Depreciation, amortization, and disposals (2)

     

    4,572

     

     

     

    4,243

     

    Share-based compensation expense

     

    2,356

     

     

     

    2,506

     

    Micro Bird Holdings, Inc. total interest expense, net; income tax expense or benefit; depreciation expense and amortization expense

     

    3,508

     

     

     

    1,156

     

    Adjusted EBITDA

    $

    50,058

     

     

    $

    45,753

     

    Adjusted EBITDA margin (percentage of net sales)

     

    15.0

    %

     

     

    14.6

    %

    (1)

    Includes $0.2 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended December 27, 2025 and December 28, 2024, respectively, representing interest expense on operating lease liabilities, which are a component of lease expense and presented within cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

    (2)

    Includes $0.6 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended December 27, 2025 and December 28, 2024, respectively, representing amortization charges on right-of-use lease assets, which are a component of lease expense and presented within cost of goods sold or selling, general and administrative expenses on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

    Reconciliation of Free Cash Flow to Adjusted Free Cash Flow

     

    Three Months Ended

    (in thousands of dollars)

    December 27, 2025

     

    December 28, 2024

    Net cash provided by operating activities

    $

    36,579

     

     

    $

    26,410

     

    Cash paid for fixed assets

     

    (5,465

    )

     

     

    (4,594

    )

    Free cash flow

    $

    31,114

     

     

    $

    21,816

     

     

     

     

     

    Adjusted free cash flow

    $

    31,114

     

     

    $

    21,816

     

    Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income

     

    Three Months Ended

    (in thousands of dollars)

    December 27, 2025

     

    December 28, 2024

    Net income

    $

    30,756

     

    $

    28,722

    Share-based compensation expense (1)

     

    1,743

     

     

     

    1,854

     

    Adjusted net income, non-GAAP

    $

    32,499

     

     

    $

    30,576

     

    (1)

    Amounts are net of estimated tax rates of 26%.

    Reconciliation of Diluted EPS to Adjusted Diluted EPS

     

    Three Months Ended

     

    December 27, 2025

     

    December 28, 2024

    Diluted earnings per share

    $

    0.94

     

    $

    0.86

    One-time charge adjustments, net of tax benefit or expense

     

    0.06

     

     

     

    0.06

     

    Adjusted diluted earnings per share, non-GAAP

    $

    1.00

     

     

    $

    0.92

     

    Adjusted weighted average dilutive shares outstanding

     

    32,624,339

     

     

     

    33,360,940

     

     

    Mark Benfield
    Investor Relations
    (478) 822-2315
    Mark.Benfield@blue-bird.com

    Source: Blue Bird Corporation
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